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Pakistan Confirms First Monkeypox Case in Returning Traveler

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Pakistan Confirms First Monkeypox Case in Returning Traveler

Pakistan has verified at least one case of the Monkeypox virus, a day after Sweden confirmed an infection with a more readily transmitted and lethal form connected to a recent outbreak in Africa.

According to a statement released by Pakistan’s Ministry of Health on Friday, the Monkeypox strain responsible for the verified case is unknown.

Irshad Roghani, director of public health in the northern province of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, where the 34-year-old patient is receiving treatment, stated that samples had been sent to Islamabad for genetic sequencing to determine which variant of the virus the patient contracted.

Europe on High Alert as Monkeypox Spreads

Meanwhile, the European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) increased the risk level for Monkeypox from “low” to “moderate” on Friday, warning of an increase in imported cases.

Sweden recently found a more severe version of the virus, known as Clade 1, in an infected patient.

“Due to the close links between Europe and Africa, we must be prepared for more imported clade I cases,” ECDC head Pamela Rendi Wagner said.

Separately, France has put its public health system on “maximum alert” due to concerns about the virus.

Clade 1, which spreads more quickly through intimate contact, has been connected to a devastating outbreak of the virus in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) that started in September. According to Sweden’s Public Health Agency, this is the first incidence of this type of virus outside of Africa.

According to a statement from the agency, epidemiologist Magnus Gisslen stated that the patient became infected while visiting “the part of Africa where there is a major outbreak of mpox Clade 1”.

An earlier outbreak in 2022 was related to a weaker version called Clade 2, which is prevalent in West Africa. It resulted in around 140 deaths and 90,000 cases, primarily affecting gay and bisexual men.

The World Health Organisation (WHO) declared a public health emergency of worldwide concern on Wednesday due to the spread of Clade 1 in Africa, following a surge in the Democratic Republic of the Congo that extended to Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda, and Uganda.

It reported that Monkeypox has caused more than 14,000 cases and 524 deaths in Africa this year, exceeding last year’s estimates. More than 96 percent of all cases and deaths have occurred in the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Following the finding of the case in Sweden, the WHO said it highlighted “the interconnectedness of our world” and that future imported cases of the new strain in Europe were probable.

The group has urged against any travel restrictions and border closures to combat the spread of Monkeypox, stating that they “do not work and should be avoided.”

Al Jazeera’s Jonah Hull reported from London that the WHO’s proclamation was “specifically to encourage governments to release funding aimed at research, to release funding to boost health systems, and to accelerate the rollout of those sorts of measures again”.

“Epidemiologists in Europe say there may only be one case detected in Sweden, but that almost definitely implies there are a number of unidentified cases out there, raising the prospect of rapid international transmission.

Pakistan’s Health Ministry has asked border crossing and airport authorities to conduct close monitoring and collect samples for medical testing if they see symptoms of the disease in any passenger returning from overseas.

The virus causes flu-like symptoms, pus-filled sores, and muscle pain. It is normally moderate, but it can kill children, pregnant women, and persons with compromised immune systems, such as HIV patients, who are at a higher risk of complications.

China announced on Friday that it will start screening people and items entering the nation for Monkeypox within the next six months.

Danish manufacturer Bavarian Nordic said it was prepared to produce up to 10 million doses of its Monkeypox vaccine by 2025 and was seeking European approval to use it in children aged 12 and up.

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Trudeau Rocks to Taylor Swift While Montreal Burns

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Trudeau, Montreal

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has come under fire yet again after a video surfaced on X, showing him dancing at a Taylor Swift performance while anti-Nato protestors ransacked downtown Montreal.

Trudeau attended Taylor Swift’s concert in Toronto on Friday night. Before Taylor Swift approached the stage, X shared a viral video of him dancing and singing along to the song “You Don’t Own Me.”

The image of Trudeau dancing amid violent protests in Montreal generated widespread indignation online. Some social media users even compared Trudeau to the ancient Roman dictator Nero, known for “fiddling while Rome burned.”

Don Stewart, a Member of Parliament (MP) representing part of Toronto, called out the prime minister in a post on X.

“Lawless protesters run roughshod over Montreal in violent protest. The Prime Minister dances,” Stewart wrote. “This is the Canada built by the Liberal government.”

“Bring back law and order, safe streets and communities in the Canada we once knew and loved,” the MP added.

On Saturday, the day after Taylor Swift’s concert, Trudeau condemned the anti-NATO protests, calling them “appalling.”

Anti-NATO activists set off smoke bombs and marched through Montreal’s streets waving Palestinian flags. According to the Montreal Gazette, rioters set fire to automobiles and battled with police.

Pro-Palestinian protests

Protesters also tossed tiny explosives and metal objects at officers. At one point, the mob torched an effigy of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu. Police used tear gas and batons to disperse the gathering, and three persons were arrested for attacking officers and impeding police operations.

Masked protesters were seen burning flares and bashing storefront windows in videos and photographs shared on social media. Pro-Palestinian protests have been taking place across Canada since the Israel-Gaza conflict began late last year.

Critics have lambasted Trudeau for doing nothing to stop the violent pro-Palestinian marches, with some claiming he has fueled anti-Israel sentiment in Canada.

On Friday, Trudeau stated that Canada would respect the orders of the International Criminal Court (ICC), which issued an arrest warrant for Mr Netanyahu, even if it meant arresting the Israeli prime leader on Canadian soil.

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Calgary Zoo Admits Human Error in Death of Baby Gorilla

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Baby Gorilla, Calgary Zoo
The zookeeper's negligence caused the death of a 2-year-old baby gorilla

The Calgary Zoo has admitted in a public statement that a zookeeper’s negligence caused the death of a 2-year-old baby gorilla. Eyare, a newborn gorilla, died last week after being slammed in the head by a hydraulic door.

The accident occurred when a zoo worker attempted to separate Eyare from the rest of the gorilla tribe for a solitary training session.

The gorilla died from significant head injuries, according to the zoo’s statement.

“This tragedy has struck us all in the deepest way imaginable,” Colleen Baird, director of animal care at the Calgary Zoo, said during a news conference. “Eyare’s brief but meaningful existence gave so much joy to our community, and all will sorely miss her. We will do everything possible to prevent repeat accidents.”

According to Baird, the staff member involved was immediately removed from the workplace and will be reassigned to another area of the zoo. The Calgary Zoo stated that it would take preventive steps, such as specialist personnel training and animal behavioral training, to avoid a similar incident.

Calgary Zoo Questioned

It is not the first time an animal at the zoo has died from negligence at the Calgary Zoo. A capybara was accidentally crushed by a hydraulic door similar to the one that killed Eyare in 2019.

An otter died in 2016 after being entangled in an “unauthorized” pair of jeans that a zookeeper had dropped in its enclosure. In 2013, a penguin died in “a freak accident” after swallowing a stick.

Animal Justice, a Canadian group that promotes animal welfare, has called for an independent investigation of animal safety and oversight at the Alberta facility.

“The Calgary Zoo appears to have a higher rate of animal deaths compared to other zoos, and in light of Eyare’s death there should be a systematic review of the zoo’s operations and practices, conducted transparently by the government or another outside party,” according to Camille Labchuk, the executive director of Animal Justice.

The Calgary Zoo refuted that it has more animal deaths than other zoos, emphasizing that it adheres to operating requirements and has maintained accreditation by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums’ independent Accreditation Commission since 1978.

“We love and care for more than 4,000 animals representing over 100 species that call our zoo home,” stated a Calgary Zoo representative.

“Human error-related deaths in animals are quite infrequent. We have lost two animals in the last ten years: a North American river otter in 2016 and ‘Eyare’ this week.

While rare, even one human-caused death is too many. These unfortunate instances have served as vital learning experiences, prompting us to examine and tighten protocols to provide the greatest level of care.”

Baird said at the news conference that using hydraulic doors is “common practice with accredited zoos,” adding that the facility will consider switching to alternate doors to improve safety.

The Calgary Zoo, which established the Wilder Institute in 2021, caters to nearly 4,000 creatures, including six more western lowland gorillas.

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Canada’s Lotto Max jackpot Climbs to $80M

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lotto max, Canada

Lotto Max in Canada has reached $80 million for only the second time in Canadian lottery history. Friday’s draw sought a winner for a $75 million pool, but the top reward remained unclaimed as of Saturday, increasing the jackpot.

Only once did the jackpot reach $80 million in September, when it broke the previous record. Before that, the prize was $75 million, a record.

The Lotto Max prize maximum was boosted earlier this year, enabling for jackpots of more than $70 million. The cap is now at $80 million.
While a greater fee may encourage more people to play, the odds of winning the lottery remain extremely low.

According to the Ontario Lottery and Gaming Corporation, the odds for a $5 ticket are around one in 33,294,800.

While there was no jackpot winner in Friday’s draw, someone did match six of the seven winning numbers, plus a bonus, earning them a payout of more than $320,000.

Lotto Max History

Lotto Max is one of three national lottery games in Canada, overseen by the Interprovincial Lottery Corporation. The game was introduced on September 19, 2009, and its inaugural draw occurred on September 25, 2009. It replaced Lotto Super 7.

The odds of winning the Lotto Max are 1 in 33,294,800. This is correct to a point but misleading.

Let’s have a look at the rules:

  1. Players choose 7 numbers out of 50
  2. Numbers cannot be repeated
  3. Numbers are automatically sorted into ascending order
  4. Each play buys 3 lines
  5. Each play costs $5

Seeing that players choose 7 out of 50 non-repeating numbers, the equation for the total number of possible combinations (this is different from permutations where the order in which the numbers appear is significant) when playing the Lotto Max is 50! / (7! x 43!)

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