Health
Sweden Close To Becoming First ‘Smoke Free’ Country In Europe For 2024
STOCKHOLM — In Sweden’s outdoor bars and eateries, summer is in the air but not cigarette smoke.
The World Health Organisation will observe “World No Tobacco Day” on Wednesday, and Sweden, which has the lowest smoking rates in the European Union, is almost ready to declare itself “smoke free” (defined as having fewer than 5% of the population smoking every day).
While others refer to the presence of “snus,” a smokeless tobacco product prohibited elsewhere in the E.U. but marketed as an alternative to cigarettes in Sweden, many experts credit decades of anti-smoking campaigns and laws.
Regardless of the cause, the 5% goal is now within sight. According to the statistics agency Eurostat, only 6.4% of Swedes over 15 smoked every day in 2019, the lowest rate in the E.U. and significantly lower than the average of 18.5% for the 27-nation bloc.
According to statistics from Sweden’s Public Health Agency, the smoking rate has decreased since then and last year, it was 5.6%.
Carina Astorsson, a Stockholm resident, claimed that the reason was that “we like a healthy way of living.” She said she had never been interested in smoking because “I don’t like the smell; I want to take care of my body.”
Younger generations of health-conscious Swedes appear to be aware of the dangers of smoking. Nearly 20% of people smoked 20 years ago, a low rate globally. Since then, anti-smoking policies, such as those that forbid smoking in restaurants, have reduced the smoking rate throughout Europe.
From 2014 to 2019, France saw record-low smoking rates, but this progress halted during the COVID-19 epidemic, which is partly blamed for creating the stress that led to smoking. In France, about one-third of those between 18 and 75 admitted smoking in 2021, a small rise from the previous year. 25% of people smoke every day.
Sweden, which has the lowest smoking rates in the European Union, is almost ready to declare itself “smoke free”.
Sweden has taken more steps than others to outlaw smoking, and the country claims that this has positively impacted several health factors, including a comparatively low rate of lung cancer.
According to Ulrika Rehed, secretary-general of the Swedish Cancer Society, “We were early in restricting smoking in public spaces, first in school playgrounds and after-school centers, and later in restaurants, outdoor cafes, and public places like bus stations.” Taxes on cigarettes and severe regulations on marketing these items have been significant concurrent factors.
She continued, “Sweden is not there yet,” pointing out that smoking prevalence is higher among underprivileged socioeconomic categories.
In the 10.5 million-person nation, seeing individuals lighting up is getting harder and harder. Outside the entrances to hospitals and other public facilities, as well as at bus stops train platforms, and smoking is not permitted. Like most of Europe, Sweden has a smoking prohibition extending to bars and restaurants’ outdoor seating areas as of 2019.
On Tuesday night, many people ate and drank on Stockholm’s terraces as the sun sank. While cigarettes were not present, some tables did have snus cans. Some drinkers put tiny pouches of moist tobacco under their upper lips between beer sips.
Long promoting their product as a less dangerous alternative to smoking, Swedish snus manufacturers take pride in the nation’s dropping smoking rates. Health officials in Sweden hesitate to suggest smokers switch to snus, another extremely addictive nicotine substance.
Rehed declared, “I don’t see any justification for pitting two harmful products against one another.” “It is true that smoking is more dangerous than most other activities, including snus. But even with snus, there are numerous health hazards.
Snus use during pregnancy has been associated in certain studies with an increased risk of heart disease, diabetes, and preterm births.
Sweden, which has the lowest smoking rates in the European Union, is almost ready to declare itself “smoke free”.
When Sweden joined the E.U. in 1995, they wanted an exception to the E.U.’s ban on smokeless tobacco since they are so fond of their snus, a distant relative of dipping tobacco in the United States.
“It’s part of the Swedish culture; it’s like the Swedish equivalent of Italian Parma ham or any other cultural habit,” said Patrik Hildingsson, a spokesman for Swedish Match, the leading snus producer in Sweden that tobacco giant Philip Morris recently purchased.
According to him, policymakers should push the tobacco industry to create less dangerous smoking substitutes like snus and e-cigarettes.
“I mean, there are still 1.2 billion smokers in the globe. In the E.U., almost 100 million individuals smoke every day. And I believe that the restrictions on policymaking are limited,” he remarked. You will need to offer smokers various alternate, less dangerous options.
Turkmenistan, which has a tobacco consumption rate below 5%, is ahead of Sweden in terms of phasing out smoking, according to WHO, the U.N. health office. However, it should be noted that this is mostly because smoking is virtually nonexistent among women. The rate is 7% for men.
The WHO credits a variety of tobacco control initiatives, such as education programs, restrictions on tobacco advertising, and “cessation support” for smokers who want to give up the habit, for Sweden’s dropping smoking rate. However, the agency pointed out that when you include snus and similar products, tobacco usage in Sweden is higher than 20% of the adult population, comparable to the global average.
Sweden, which has the lowest smoking rates in the European Union, is almost ready to declare itself “smoke free”.
In an email, which stated that “changing from one harmful product to another is not a solution.” The tobacco industry is attempting to deceive consumers about how deadly these products are by promoting a purported “harm reduction approach” to smoking.
According to Tove Marina Sohlberg, a researcher at the Department of Public Health Sciences at Stockholm University, Sweden’s anti-smoking laws stigmatize smoking and smokers, driving them into designated smoking locations and out of sight in public places.
She claimed that we are telling smokers their behavior is unacceptable in society.
One of the few remaining smokers in Stockholm, Paul Monja, thought about his habit as he prepared to light up.
He described it as an addiction that he hoped to overcome at some point. “Perhaps not now, maybe tomorrow.”
SOURCE – (AP)
Health
Flu Cases Start To Increase As Americans Get Ready For The Holidays
(VOR News) – In a report that was released on Friday, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) verified that the flu season is presently in full swing, with the number of cases of the virus increasing across the United States. This information was included in the study. The research was published in the United States of America.
Infectious diseases expert Dr. William Schaffner of Vanderbilt University has indicated that thirteen states, including Tennessee and Louisiana, have reported high or extremely high levels of illness that is similar to the flu.
The flu virus has hit Tennessee and Louisiana.
When compared to the amount that was reported the previous week, this statistic is more than twice as large as the one that came before it.
There has been a consistent increase in the number of flu-related visits to emergency rooms and lab test confirmations, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), which has recorded consistently climbing numbers. The fact that this has occurred implies that the beginning of what might be a difficult winter for respiratory infections has arrived.
Immediately following that, Dr. Schaffner went on to make the following observation: “The flu has been on the rise, but it has reached an all-time high in the entire past week.” The virus has been increasing in prevalence.
During the same time period, Louisiana is witnessing a rise that is comparable to the one that occurred previously.
According to Dr. Catherine O’Neal of Our Lady of the Lake Regional Medical Center in Baton Rouge, “just this week is really that turning point where people are out because of the flu,” she told AP News. We have a serious influenza outbreak going on right now. At the moment, our region is experiencing a serious influenza outbreak.
The phrases “I can’t come to work because of the flu” and “Where can I get a flu test?” are ones that parents are heard talking about their children. Examples of the kinds of things that parents say include the ones listed here.
This Season’s Low Flu Vaccination Rates Concern Doctors.
As of the seventh of December, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported that just 41% of adults and children had been vaccinated against the influenza virus. This information was provided by the CDC. In addition, the percentage of youngsters who had received vaccinations had dropped from 44% the year before.
There is a significant disparity between the immunization rates for COVID and those for other viruses, with the former coming in at 21% for adults and the latter coming in at 11% for children who are infected with the bacteria.
Vaccination against influenza is something that medical professionals and other professionals working in the field of public health are actively urging to everyone, particularly in the days leading up to Christmas get-togethers.
The following is a statement that was made by Dr. Schaffner: “All of those gatherings that are so heartwarming and fun and joyful are also an opportunity for this virus to spread from person to person…” Because there is still time to get vaccinated, you should not think twice about getting vaccinated.
In spite of this, the Louisiana Department of Health issued a statement on Friday declaring that it was dropping its recommendation that individuals receive vaccines against the influenza virus and COVID-19. The statement claimed that the recommendation was being withdrawn. This recommendation was mentioned in the press release that was issued.
The most current position that the department has taken is that individuals should consult with their physicians in order to determine whether or not the shots are suitable for them. This was said in a letter that was written by an official.
SOUREC: USN
SEE ALSO:
Kelly Clarkson Weight Loss Wasn’t Ozempic It Was a High Protein Diet
MAID Now Accounts for 1 in 20 Deaths in Canada
Health
Kelly Clarkson Weight Loss Wasn’t Ozempic It Was a High Protein Diet
Kelly Clarkson’s remarkable weight loss has been a major topic of conversation for quite some time now, and the 42-year-old singer and talk show presenter has been very open about it with her fans!
The Kelly Clarkson program host had spoken up about her ever-shrinking figure multiple times, including on her talk program, when she admitted to utilizing a weight loss injection (not Ozempic!) to help her owing to being pre-diabetic.
Kelly revealed that she has lost a lot of weight, saying, ‘Mine is a different one than people assume, but I ended up needing to do it also because my blood work was so poor.’ She said that she had not taken Ozempic.
Kelly Clarkson did not name the medicine but described it as “something that aids in the breakdown of the sugar—my body does not do it right.”
She said her doctor ‘chased [her] for, like, two years’ to take the medication, but she was concerned about the consequences on her thyroid. However, she took it after seeing a birthday special she intended to release.
Kelly Clarkson Weight Loss
‘All of a sudden I halted it, and I was like, “Who the f*ck is that?'” she added. “You see it and you’re like, “Well, she’s about to die of a heart attack”,” Kelly said.
Whoopi, for her part, said she shed the weight of ‘nearly two people’ after ‘taking that great shot that works for persons who need some help.’
“It’s great for people like us who have issues,” the View co-host continued. She mentioned earlier that she is using Mounjaro for weight loss.
Her weight loss began following a health concern.
Kelly Clarkson originally hinted at her weight loss on her talk show, The Kelly Clarkson Show, in December 2023. According to US Today, she previously stated that she no longer wore Spanx. “It’s quite cold inside this building. I don’t even have to wear Spanx anymore. “I just wear them for warmth, like thermals,” Kelly explained during a singing game.
However, on January 29, Kelly said on her show that she was doing ‘ something’ about her weight after obtaining a pre-diabetic diagnosis a few years prior.
(According to the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention, pre-diabetes means having blood sugar levels that are ‘greater than usual’ but not high enough for a type 2 diabetes diagnosis.) ‘I wasn’t astonished,’ she explained. ‘I was a little bit overweight.
‘They said, “You’re pre-diabetic.” You’re right on the brink.” And I was like, “But I’m not there yet,” she added. ‘And then I waited two years and said, “Okay, I’ll do something about it.”‘
High Protein Diet
Kelly Clarkson has changed her diet and is focussing on consuming plenty of protein.
‘I eat a healthy mix,’ she told People. ‘I lost weight because I listened to my doctor, which I hadn’t done in a few years. And I succeed 90% of the time since a protein-rich diet already benefits me. I’m a Texas gal, so I enjoy meat—sorry, vegans of the world!”
Kelly stated that her diet is a ‘healthy mix’, which means she still allows sweets.
I still indulge. ‘The other night, I had frozen yoghurt with my daughter, and it was fantastic,’ she continued.
Kelly stated that in 2018 when on a weight-loss journey, she would change the ingredients in her meals to make them healthier. ‘It’s the same stuff you eat; I use different ingredients,’ she explained.
‘Even for fried chicken, I use cassava flour, tapioca, or almond flour, while you use hormone-free chicken.’
However, Kelly agreed that this is not the most convenient option for most people. ‘I’m going to be honest with you: it’s incredibly expensive,’ she said.
Kelly later stated that she had lost weight after reading Dr. Steven Gundry’s The Plant Paradox. The Plant Paradox Diet is lectin-free, excluding beans, legumes, whole grains, some vegetables, and dairy.
‘I literally read this book, and I followed it for an autoimmune condition and a thyroid issue, and now all of my numbers are back up,’ Kelly told Extra the same year. ‘Thanks to this book, I’m no longer taking medication. It’s all about how we cook our food: non-GMO, pesticide-free, and eating organically.
In addition to nutrition and exercise, Kelly revealed that she has been using infrared saunas, which have been shown to promote sleep, ease tension and pain, and help clarify skin.
She’s also tried cold plunges. ‘I just took a chilly plunge because everyone wore me down,’ Kelly explained.
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Health
MAID Now Accounts for 1 in 20 Deaths in Canada
Medical assistance in dying (MAID), often known as voluntary euthanasia, accounted for 4.7% of Canadian deaths in 2023, according to new Health Canada data.
According to Heath Canada’s fifth annual report, since the Trudeau government legalized MAID in 2016, about 15,300 persons will undergo assisted death in 2023 if their applications are granted.
The median age in this group was more than 77. The great majority, almost 96%, died from “reasonably foreseeable” causes, such as cancer.
In a tiny number of other cases, patients may not have been terminally sick but wanted assisted suicide owing to a protracted and difficult illness that had significantly reduced their quality of life.
Canada is one of a few countries that have passed assisted dying legislation in the last decade. Others include Australia, New Zealand, Spain, and Austria.
In Canada, consenting adults can request medical help in dying from a healthcare physician if they have a serious and irreversible medical condition. Some constraints exist, such as requiring two independent healthcare providers to certify the patient’s eligibility before the request is authorized.
Quebec Highest in MAID Deaths
In 2023, more than 320,000 individuals died in Canada, with medical assistance accounting for 15,300 of those fatalities (or around one in every 20).
According to estimates presented by Health Canada on Wednesday, the rate of assisted dying in Canada would rise by about 16% in 2023. This figure represents a significant decrease from the average increase of 31% in prior years.
The research stated that it is too early to determine what caused the rate to slow. For the first time, the report examined race and ethnic data on persons who received MAID.
Around 96% of receivers identified as caucasian, who comprise over 70% of Canada’s population. It’s unknown what produced the difference.
The second-highest reported ethnic group was East Asians (1.8%), who comprise approximately 5.7% of Canadians.
MAID remained the most commonly used method in Quebec, accounting for roughly 37% of all euthanasia fatalities despite the province’s population being only 22% of Canada.
The Quebec government initiated a study earlier this year to investigate why its euthanasia rate was so high.
Expanded Access to MAID
In 2021, the Trudeau government expanded access to MAID for persons who do not have a terminal diagnosis but wish to terminate their lives due to a chronic, disabling ailment. Earlier this year, it was announced that access to those with mental problems would be expanded again.
However, it was postponed for the second time because Canadian provinces, which control healthcare delivery, raised concerns about the system’s ability to handle such a large expansion.
On Wednesday, Health Canada defended the procedure, citing the criminal code’s “strict eligibility” conditions.
However, Cardus, a Christian research tank, claimed the latest MAID data were “alarming” and revealed that Canada has one of the world’s fastest-growing euthanasia regimes.
A report released in October by the Ontario government offered some insight on contentious cases in which people were awarded assisted dying when they were not reaching the end of their natural lives.
One example was a woman in her fifties with a history of melancholy and suicide ideation who was extremely sensitive to chemicals.
Her plea for euthanasia was granted after she was unable to find a home that could meet her medical requirements.
Another example made headlines recently, involving a Nova Scotia cancer patient who claimed she was twice asked if she was aware of assisted dying as an option while undergoing mastectomy surgery.
According to the National Post, the question “came up in completely inappropriate places”.
Many other Canadian news sites have also covered incidents in which people with disabilities considered assisted suicide owing to a lack of housing or disability assistance.
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BC Supreme Court Stops MAID Death of Woman from Alberta
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