A recent report from global research indicates that excessive consumption of coffee or soda pop is associated with an increased risk of stroke, although the intake of black and green tea is correlated with a reduced risk. Excessive consumption of soda pop or coffee warrants caution!

Recent research indicates that it may substantially elevate the risk of stroke.

Consuming four cups of coffee daily elevates the risk of stroke, according to studies, although ingesting 3-4 cups of black or green tea daily typically offers protection against stroke. Additionally, consume more coffee; it may reduce your risk of mortality.

Recent findings from global research studies co-led by the University of Galway and McMaster University, alongside an international consortium of stroke researchers, indicate that soda, encompassing both sugar-sweetened and artificially sweetened variants such as diet or zero sugar, is associated with a 22 percent heightened risk of stroke. The risk escalated significantly with the consumption of two or more of these beverages daily.

Stroke Risk Fizzy Drinks and Soda Pop

The correlation between fizzy drinks consumption and stroke risk was most pronounced in Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and South America. Women exhibit the most elevated risk of stroke from bleeding (intracranial hemorrhage) associated with fruit juice beverages. Consuming over 7 cups of water daily diminishes the likelihood of stroke due to a clot.

Researchers observed that numerous items advertised as fruit juice are derived from concentrates and have added sugars and preservatives, potentially negating the advantages often associated with fresh fruit and instead elevating stroke risk.

Fruit juice beverages were associated with a 37 percent heightened risk of stroke resulting from bleeding (intracranial hemorrhage). Consuming two of these beverages daily increases the risk thrice.

Consuming over four cups of coffee daily elevates the risk of stroke by 37 percent, although lower consumption levels do not correlate with stroke risk. Conversely, tea consumption was associated with an 18-20 percent reduction in stroke risk. Additionally, consuming 3-4 cups daily of black tea, such as Breakfast and Earl Grey varieties, excluding green and herbal teas, was associated with a 29 percent reduced risk of stroke.

Consuming 3-4 cups of green tea daily was associated with a 27 percent reduction in stroke risk. Notably, the addition of milk may diminish or inhibit the advantageous effects of antioxidants present in tea. The lower risk of stroke associated with tea consumption was negated for individuals who added milk.

Disclaimer: This article is intended solely for informational reasons and should not be considered a replacement for professional medical counsel. Consistently consult your physician regarding any inquiries pertaining to a medical problem.

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(VOR News) – Even though breast cancer affects one in eight American women, receiving a diagnosis can make a woman feel isolated.

Experts in breast cancer from the American College of Physicians (ACS) advise patients on how to manage their disease so that they may better cope with this awful information.

First, the kind and stage of breast cancer dictates the course of your care.

In addition to immunotherapy and chemotherapy, there are various surgical options available for the treatment of breast cancer.

Women of African descent are disproportionately affected by triple-negative breast cancer, an extremely aggressive form of the disease that has never proven easy to treat.

According to the American Cancer Society, pembrolizumab (Keytruda), an immunotherapy, has been shown to be helpful when combined with chemotherapy and is currently the recommended course of treatment for certain combinations of triple-negative breast cancer.

In her presentation, Dr. Katharine Yao said, “It’s really important that the patient and physician discuss the patient’s preferences and values when deciding what type of treatment to pursue and that they have an honest, individualized discussion with their care team.”

She is currently responsible for developing breast cancer treatment recommendations for more than 575 hospitals and institutions nationwide in her role as chair of the American College of Surgeons’ National Accreditation Program for Breast Institutions (NAPBC).

Yao, vice chair of research at Endeavor Health NorthShore Hospitals in New York, pointed out that each decision made about a patient’s treatment plan should take her preferences and diagnosis into consideration.

She ought to think about whether she would prefer a mastectomy—a surgical procedure that involves removing the entire breast with or without reconstruction—or a lumpectomy, which involves a surgical procedure that spares part of the breast tissue.

She stated that “the breast cancer you have may be very different from the breast cancer you hear about in your neighbor, colleague, or friend” in a press release issued by the American Cancer Society (ACS).

“Consider that while discussing breast cancer with others.”

Throughout your journey, it is critical that you look after your emotional health because having breast cancer may have a detrimental impact on your mental health.

“Getting a cancer diagnosis does not mean that everything in your life stops to be normal.” Director of the Fellowship in the Diseases of the Breast program at the Winthrop P. Rockefeller Cancer Institute at the University of Arkansas and state head of the American Cancer Society Commission on Cancer for Arkansas, Dr. Daniela Ochoa She thinks adding the burden of a cancer diagnosis and treatment to all the other pressures in life may be taxing.

“Managing stress and emotional health is vital component of a treatment plan.”

Ochoa recommends clinically trained psychologists and social workers who have assisted people in coping with cancer to anyone receiving treatment. Learning coping techniques might also be facilitated by joining cancer support groups or cancer wellness initiatives.

Breast cancer specialists say your care team is crucial.

The American Cancer Society (ACS) defines comprehensive care as having support at every stage of the procedure from surgeons, oncologists, patient navigators, nurses, social workers, psychologists, and other specialists.

After receiving a breast cancer diagnosis, women should see a surgeon or medical oncologist to explore their options; nevertheless, treatment shouldn’t be discontinued after just one appointment or after surgery is over.

Additionally, you can ask trustworthy friends or family members to accompany you to appointments and aid you with research or notes. They could serve as a network of support for you.

Yao stated in his talk that “one of the most important things is that patients should search out a team they have confidence in, that they trust will have their back when they need it, and a team they feel they can get access to and that will help them when they are in need.”

SOURCE: MP

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The Mpox Vaccine’s Protection Decreases Within a Year; Booster Requirements

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(VOR News) – New research has shown that the antibodies that are created by the mpox vaccination nearly completely disappear after six to twelve months.

This highlights the significance of having booster doses in order to maintain a high degree of protection against the disease.

The virus that causes mumps, which was once known as monkeypox, is a virus that spreads quickly and is primarily transferred through close skin-to-skin contact, particularly during sexual activity. Mumps is a contagious Mpox disease that can be fatal. There are a number of symptoms that identify this illness, including a viral fever, painful rashes or blisters, and swollen lymph nodes.

An outbreak of measles that started in 2022 and was revealed more than a year later soon moved to other nations outside of Africa, which was absolutely unique in the history of the disease.

Because of the introduction of a new strain of the virus in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, which has the potential to be more severe than the previous strain, the World Health Organization has declared a public health emergency of worldwide concern.

Because it contains Mpox, the new strain can cause worse symptoms.

The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that as of September 1, there have been more than 5,265 confirmed cases of measles, 18,737 suspected cases, and 617 deaths across 14 African states. This information is based on the most recent outbreak of measles in Africa.

The study’s lead author, Dr. Ai-ris Yonekura Collier, stated, “Our study highlights the importance of completing the recommended two-dose mpox vaccine, whether subcutaneous or interdermal, to boost immunity — regardless of the time between doses.”

“Double-dose vaccination is recommended for boosting immunity.” Colonel Collier also holds the position of co-director of Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center’s (BIDMC) Clinical Trials Unit in Providence, Massachusetts. “In this mpox outbreak, ensuring broad access to the full vaccine series is crucial.”

According to the findings of the new study, which were published on October 3 in the Journal of the American Medical Association, persons who had immunizations during the epidemic of 2022 are required to obtain a booster shot in order to preserve the degree of effectiveness that they acquired from their vaccinations.

In order to arrive at this conclusion, the group that was led by Collier conducted an evaluation of immune responses over the course of a year in 45 persons who had either been vaccinated against MPOX during the outbreak or had a confirmed diagnosis of MPOX.

Jynneos, a multivirus Mpox vaccine, was given once or twice.

Through the assessment of antibody and T-cell responses at the beginning, after three weeks, and then at regular intervals of three months until a year had elapsed, they determined that the protection that was established by the vaccination began to decline between six and twelve months after the immunization was administered.

In an effort to contain the outbreak of mpox that took place in 2022, officials from the public health sector provided vaccinations more priority to groups who were at a higher risk of contracting the disease.

Individuals who had new or many sexual partners, males who had intercourse with other men, individuals who worked in health care or laboratories, and individuals who traveled to an area where the virus has been found were all included in these groups.

According to the corresponding author, Dr. Dan Barouch, who is also the head of the Center for Vaccine and Virology Research at BIDMC, larger human studies are required in order to evaluate the effectiveness of the vaccine over an extended period of time. This statement was made in a news release that was issued by Beth Israel.

The research was made possible by a number of grants, some of which came from the National Institutes of Health, others from the Massachusetts Consortium for Pathogen Readiness, and yet others from the Division of Intramural Research at the National Institutes of Health.

SOURCE: USN

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COVID was a Paradigm Shift in Health Policymaking, Says Commissioner Stella Kyriakides.

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Breast Cancer Awareness Month is Part of the WHO Global Breast Cancer Initiative.