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Supreme Court Judgment on Homelessness Might Lead to More Prosecution
(VOR News) – Advocates for the homeless say that the United States Supreme Court’s ruling in a significant case on camping prohibitions may exacerbate the homeless situation, trapping more individuals in a cycle of incarceration, debt, and street life.
On Friday, the Supreme Court decided to favor Grants Pass, Oregon, a tiny community with a high homeless population. According to attorneys for Grants Pass who talked with USA TODAY, the judges ruled that the town may continue with its prohibition on sleeping in public with bedding, which would prevent unhoused people from staying in parks. Individuals who breach the prohibition will face penalties and potentially prison time.
In their 6-3 judgment, the court said that enforcing a camping ban does not constitute cruel and unusual punishment. The result reversed a lower court decision that had prevented the prohibition from being imposed.
“This is a pretty hard blow, and it’s devastating,” said Helen Cruz, 49, who feeds homeless people in Grants Pass parks and has long opposed the camping prohibition. She said that she had been homeless for most of her adult life. Recently, she was allowed to reside at a church where she volunteers.
Cruz told USA TODAY that the finding was the worst conceivable consequence for the hundreds of people living outdoors in Grants Pass. “These individuals who had nothing had a glimmer of hope, which has been taken away from them. How far can you beat someone with nothing? “I don’t understand,” Cruz replied through tears.
National homelessness campaigners said Friday that the court’s decision was tremendously disappointing. “We are extremely disappointed, and we are concerned about how quickly some communities will implement local ordinances that are now legal under this ruling,” said Ann Oliva, CEO of the National Alliance to End Homelessness.
Since 2018, communities in most of the western United States have been unable to enforce 24-hour restrictions on public camping, making it more difficult to dismantle big tent encampments, according to officials.
Cities with substantial unsheltered homeless populations, like Los Angeles, San Diego, and Seattle, may now enact rules to restrict individuals from sleeping outdoors. Evangelis, the lawyer who defended the case for Grants Pass, said Friday that the court’s decision provides “urgent relief” to towns trying to handle homeless camps.
“Years from now, I hope that we will look back on today’s watershed ruling as the turning point in America’s homelessness crisis,” Evangelis said in a written statement. Policy experts who backed Grants Pass in the case said the Supreme Court’s ruling was a triumph for local governments nationwide.
“The court made the right decision not to become micromanagers of local homeless policy across the entire United States of America,” said Judge Glock, director of research at the Manhattan Institute, a think tank that supports individual liberty and the rule of law, and submitted documents to the Supreme Court in support of Grants Pass.
In Oregon, a 2021 state law provides certain safeguards for unhoused persons in Grants Pass and across the state in the face of 24-hour sleeping prohibitions, but localities may still impose tighter camping laws after the Supreme Court overruled a lower court ruling.
Mayor Sara Bristol of Grants Pass expressed her satisfaction with the Supreme Court’s decision in favor of the city. She informed USA TODAY that she and the city council would start examining the ruling and state legislation to determine the best course of action.
“I’m relieved that Grants Pass will be able to reclaim our city parks for recreation,” Bristol said. She said that her community has “been trying to find solutions” for homelessness, calling it a “complex issue.” An authorized camping site or a new shelter may have been established as a solution, but the city opposed both ideas.
Ruth Sears, the owner of a dance studio building next to the site of a previously proposed shelter in downtown Grants Pass, expressed doubt that the court’s decision would address homelessness in her community.
“Unless their idea is they’ll go somewhere else, which is obviously not a real good answer for the homeless people,” 72-year-old Sears said, “I don’t see how it’s really going to help.”
Legal experts representing the homeless plaintiffs in the case are concerned that additional communities would enact like laws, reducing the number of places where homeless individuals can reside outside the law.
“What if every jurisdiction passes these laws? As an attorney with the National Coalition for the Homeless in Florida, David Peery predicted they would soon be seen nationwide.
According to Oliva, the penalties associated with camping and sleeping prohibitions would only make people’s homelessness worse by making it more difficult for them to get employment and homes due to debt and a criminal record. Oliva said, “We know they can’t pay those tickets.”
Grants Pass Homeless: How does the narrative of a homeless lady fit into the larger national discussion?
Grants Pass authorities now have additional power to clamp down on individuals living outdoors. Previously, they imposed penalties and implemented a statute that forbade people from pitching tents in the same location for an extended period of time.
Eric Tars, the Legal Director of the National Homeless Law Center, said this Supreme Court ruling would exacerbate homelessness. “Harmful approaches like criminalization are a crutch to avoid dealing with their affordable housing problems,” Tars said. In a similar vein, Oliva labeled camping prohibitions as a “fake solution” to the catastrophe that is unfolding in American homeless encampments.
Advocates argue that cities should concentrate on affordable housing
On Friday, Oliva said that local mayors and municipal councils nationwide must remember to serve unhoused populations and housed citizens who want the homelessness problem resolved.
Oliva believes that instead of cracking down harder on individuals in encampments by enacting harsher camping prohibitions, local elected authorities should create more shelters and link unhoused persons to more resources via outreach.
“Housing-focused shelter and outreach will keep people as safe and healthy as possible while we build more affordable housing for people; that’s the path forward,” Oliva informed us. Tars termed the court decision “heartbreaking.” “But we are not done fighting,” he told USA TODAY.
What was the court debating during oral arguments?
During oral arguments on April 22, the judges debated whether being homeless is an inescapable condition or whether sleeping outdoors is a behavior that results from not having a house.
The justices said it would be more appropriate for local and state governments to decide on a homelessness policy rather than having the country’s top court intervene.
In April, several justices pondered whether the court might restrict the case by ruling that the Grants Pass sleeping ban violates a new Oregon statute prohibiting 24-hour prohibitions.
What exactly was the Grants Pass case about?
Grants Pass v. Johnson pitted the homeless population of Grants Pass, Oregon, a town of roughly 40,000, against municipal authorities who said they wished to reclaim control of public parks where around 600 unhoused persons live in tents, beneath tarps, and sleep on tables and benches.
According to Ed Johnson, the public defender who initially handled the case, the majority of the unhoused persons living outdoors in Grants Pass became homeless as the cost of housing increased over the previous several decades. Johnson is not related to Gloria Johnson, the plaintiff in the case.
The city wanted to permanently remove people from parks, but it couldn’t because a 2022 U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit decision ruled that homeless people in areas without enough shelter beds have an Eighth Amendment right not to be punished for living outside and protecting themselves from the elements.
There is no city-run shelter; instead, a church-run program for the homeless includes a shelter where inhabitants must labor. Transitional housing, in the form of a small house village, will open in 2021, but there are only 17 available places. According to service providers, due to an absence of affordable housing in Grants Pass, turnover at the institution is minimal.
The mayor of Grants Pass and certain city council members tried hard to establish a sanctioned campground and a new shelter, but many schemes were derailed due to community opposition. Bristol previously informed USA TODAY that as of this spring, the municipality had no more finances to establish the shelter space required for its unhoused population.
“We need to help establish a place where people can legally sleep, and it’s been a real uphill battle with all kinds of different challenges,” Bristol told reporters in April. To address the issue of homeless encampments in public parks, Grants Pass attorneys petitioned the Supreme Court in April to reverse a Ninth Circuit judgment that prevented unhoused individuals from being punished for sleeping outdoors.
“The Ninth Circuit ties cities’ hands by constitutionalizing the policy debate over how to address growing encampments,” Evangelis said in April when arguing for Grants Pass before the Supreme Court.
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Cases Of The US Flu Season Are Rising, While Vaccinations Are Behind Schedule.
(VOR News) – The U.S. flu season has begun, according to health experts, who also noted a sharp rise in cases countrywide on Friday.
Significant increases were noted by the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention in a number of indicators, such as laboratory tests and ED visits. “For the past few weeks, it has been increasing steadily.” “Yes, we are in flu season right now,” CDC’s Alicia Budd said.
Last week, flu-like sickness was reported at elevated or very elevated levels in 13 states, roughly twice as many as the week before. Dr. William Schaffner, an infectious disease specialist at Vanderbilt University, says Tennessee is seeing a spike in sickness in the Nashville area.
Schaffner said, “Influenza cases have been increasing, but they have increased significantly in the last week.” He noted that up to 25% of patients in a nearby clinic, which is a gauge of illness trends, have flu-like symptoms.
An early focal point was Louisiana.
Our Lady of the Lake Regional Medical Centre, the largest private hospital in the state, in Baton Rouge, has infectious diseases specialist Dr. Catherine O’Neal, who said, “This week is a significant turning point as individuals are affected by the flu.” “Parents frequently say, ‘I have the flu and can’t go to work,’ and ‘Where can I get a flu test?'”
Fever, cough, sore throat, and other influenza-like symptoms are caused by a variety of viruses. COVID-19 is one of them. Another flu season common disease that causes cold-like symptoms but poses serious hazards to infants and the elderly is respiratory syncytial virus (RSV).
Recent CDC numbers indicate a decline in COVID-19 hospitalisations since the summer. According to CDC wastewater data, COVID-19 activity is modest nationwide but elevated in the Midwest.
Although RSV hospitalisations are still marginally more common than flu admissions, they started to rise before flu season cases and currently show signs of perhaps stabilising. RSV activity is low nationwide, but wastewater data shows that it is high in the South.
Based on a number of indicators, such as laboratory results from hospitalised patients and outpatient clinics, as well as the percentage of ED visits that resulted in an influenza diagnosis at discharge, the CDC declared the start of the flu season.
According to Budd, it is too early in the season to determine the effectiveness of the influenza vaccine, and no type of virus seems to be more common.
The flu season last winter was classified as “moderate” overall, but it continued for 21 weeks, and the CDC estimates that 28,000 people died from the virus. With 205 paediatric deaths reported, the situation was particularly dangerous for kids. It was the largest number ever recorded for a conventional influenza season.
The prolonged flu season was probably one of the reasons, Budd added.
The lack of influenza vaccinations was one of the contributing factors. The CDC reports that 80% of children who passed away and had verified vaccination status and were of the right age for flu shots were not completely immunised.
Children’s immunisation rates are drastically lower this year. About 41% of people had a flu shot as of December 7, which is similar to the percentage at the same time last year. For youngsters, the figure is steady, although it is lower than in the previous year, when 44% received an influenza vaccination, according to CDC data.
About 21% of adults and 11% of children are fully vaccinated against COVID-19, which is still a poor vaccination rate.
Influenza experts advise everyone to get vaccinated, especially as people get ready for holiday gatherings where respiratory diseases could spread widely.
“This virus also has the potential to spread from person to person at all those happy, pleasant, and heartwarming events,” Schaffner said. “flu season Vaccination remains a viable option.”
However, Louisiana’s health department announced on Friday that it was rescinding its COVID-19 and flu vaccination recommendations. According to an official, the department’s current position is that people should speak with their doctors about whether the immunisations are suitable for their situation.
The department’s spokesperson, Emma Herrock, did not respond to follow-up questions regarding the policy. Dr. Ralph Abraham, the state’s surgeon general, has expressed concerns in the past regarding the COVID-19 vaccine’s effectiveness and safety.
SOURCE: AP
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Social Security Change Approved By Senate Despite Fiscal Concerns
King Charles Could Millions Annually from Renting His Properties
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Social Security Change Approved By Senate Despite Fiscal Concerns
(VOR News) – On Saturday, the U.S. Congress passed a plan to increase Social Security retirement payouts for some retirees who receive public pensions, a move that critics say will further erode the program’s financial stability. Among these pensioners are former firefighters and police officers.
The Social Security Fairness Act was passed by the Senate on a bipartisan vote of 76-20 just after midnight. The act may lower payments for those receiving pensions and aims to repeal provisions that have existed for 20 years.
The House of Representatives passed the bill last month by a vote of 327-75, meaning that if the Senate also approves it, it would be delivered to Democratic President Joe Biden to become law.
The White House dodged enquiries regarding Social Security’s objectives.
In order to limit government benefits for certain higher-paid employees who are also getting pensions, the measure will reverse a long-standing change to the program. It has become increasingly common in recent years for municipal employees, such as postal workers and firefighters, to face pay limitations.
The vast majority of Americans do not take part in pension plans that provide a fixed return on investment, instead relying on their own savings and Social Security. According to data from the Department of Labour, only 10% of private sector employees in the US are covered by pension plans.
The new rules apply to about 3 percent of Social Security users, or more than 2.5 million people in the United States. Legislators are heavily influenced by the workers and retirees impacted by these rules, and the powerful advocacy organisations that speak for them have been using the legislative process to push for a legislative cure.
According to retirement experts, some retirees may be able to earn hundreds of dollars more in government benefits each month as a result of the move.
According to a Congressional Budget Office analysis, the bill is expected to cost approximately $196 billion over the next 10 years. As a result, federal budget experts are worried that the change could negatively affect the program’s already fragile financial status.
In an interview with the Bipartisan Policy Centre, Emerson Sprick, associate director of economic policy, said he was frustrated by “the overwhelming support in Congress for the contrary of what policy researchers concur on is quite frustrating.”
Instead of eliminating current formulas, we could improve them.
Among these changes is the Social Security Administration’s increased disclosure of the anticipated monetary benefits for these public sector workers.
The Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget, a nonpartisan fiscal think tank, has voiced concerns that the additional cost will impact the program’s ability to continue.
Maya MacGuineas, the organization’s leader, made the declaration, saying, “We are hastening towards our own fiscal ruin.”
“It is noteworthy that lawmakers are in a position to shorten the timeframe by six months, as there are just nine years left before the trust fund for the biggest program in the country runs out.”
Senator Ted Cruz, a Republican, said on the Senate floor on Wednesday that the bill in its current form would “throw granny over the cliff.”
According to what he stated, “every senator who votes to impose a burden of $200 billion on the Social Security Trust Fund is opting to put the interests of senior citizens who have contributed to Social Security and earned those benefits in jeopardy.”
Those who favoured the legislation said that the question of what would happen to Social Security could be settled later.
“Those are significantly longer-term concerns that we must collaboratively address,” a supporter of the idea Senator Michael Bennett told Reuters when asked if the move would affect the government’s capacity to be viable.
SOURCE: BR
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King Charles Could Millions Annually from Renting His Properties
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King Charles Could Millions Annually from Renting His Properties
A recent analysis suggests that King Charles might earn over £1 million each year by renting out royal properties to holidaymakers.
The Royal Family’s historic houses and mansions are popular holiday rentals, contributing significantly to the Palace’s revenue.
Pikl Insurance estimates that the royals may earn up to £118,775.85 per month, or around £1,425,310.20 per year, from their holiday rental portfolio. Even after accounting for cancellations, the monarchy is anticipated to generate a net annual income of somewhat more over £1.4 million.
Estimated Annual Rental Income of £1.4 Million
The four primary royal properties accepting public bookings are Balmoral Castle, Castle of Mey’s Captain House, Restormel Manor, and Dumfries House, according to Express.co.uk. Cottages at Balmoral Castle in Scotland are expected to generate £36,798.30 per month after accounting for cancellations.
According to the numbers, the 500-year-old Restormel Manor in Cornwall is the most profitable of them all, earning a solid £47,082 every month. The resort, located in the Fowey Valley, has four booking spaces and six converted barns.
Dumfries House in Ayrshire, Scotland, adds an estimated £31,185.63 and offers 25 rooms for booking. The Castle of Mey’s Captain House in the Scottish Highlands is estimated to generate a more modest £3,709.92 per month, despite the fact that the entire property is available for booking.
The analysts stated, “While the Royal Family’s primary role is undoubtedly to serve the nation, it is clear that their properties are also a valuable asset.” These estimates highlight the royal estate’s considerable financial potential and provide an intriguing peek into the monarchy’s corporate operations.”
Royal Family received £86.3 million from the taxpayer-funded Sovereign Grant in the previous fiscal year, according to official numbers released in July.
All revenues from the Crown Estate, which includes royal households, forestry, agriculture, and offshore wind, are paid directly to the Treasury, with a portion of this money, now 12%, returned to the Royal Family to finance their tasks.
The records also cover a period of jubilation, including the coronation and festivities surrounding the King and Queen’s crowning in May of last year.
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