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China Rolls Out New Measures To Fix Its Property Crisis, Spur Growth

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China's metropolitan landscapes: Image Pixa Bay 

China launched a slew of new steps Friday to revitalize its struggling real estate business, as the latest data revealed that house prices had fallen over 10% since the beginning of the year.

Among other measures, the central bank said it will lower the minimum down payment for mortgages and eliminate the floor on interest rates for first and second homes.

China’s housing market has plummeted following a crackdown on excessive borrowing by property developers many years ago. This has dragged down a wide range of other sectors, including home furnishings, appliances, and construction, and delayed growth in the world’s second-largest economy.

Dozens of developers, whose armies of high-rise apartments have changed China’s metropolitan landscapes, still need to pay their obligations. Many initiatives have just stagnated, incomplete.

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China: Getty Images

China Rolls Out New Measures To Fix Its Property Crisis, Spur Growth

He Lifeng, a deputy premier, stated that officials would implement laws tailored to each city and “fight the tough battle of dealing with the risk of unfinished commercial housing.”

“We will solidly advance key tasks such as guaranteed housing delivery and absorption of existing commercial housing,” He said during a top-level property policy teleconference, according to the official Xinhua News Agency.

The drive to entice more families to buy homes has gathered traction after previous moves, such as interest rate cuts and government-backed financing, failed to attract buyers when developers struggled to produce housing that had already been promised and paid for.

Housing is a mainstay of Chinese investment due to the cheap interest rates paid by banks, and many potential purchasers may be waiting for the market to bottom out before making fresh purchases. Furthermore, layoffs and other economic disruptions caused by the pandemic have made many individuals wary of spending.

The People’s Bank of China said that beginning Saturday, the interest rate for first-time housing provident fund loans for less than five years will be reduced by 0.25 percentage points to 2.35%. The loan rate for loans for more than five years has decreased by 0.25 percentage points to 2.85%.

According to the report, the minimum down payment for first-time homebuyer loans will be 15% of the total purchase price. The tax on second residences will be 25%.

According to Chen Wenjing of China Index Holdings, a Nasdaq-listed company that specializes in information about China’s real estate market, the latest efforts, which have reduced down payment levels and mortgage interest rates to historic lows, demonstrate Chinese leaders’ determination to stabilize the real estate market.

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China’s metropolitan landscapes: Image Pixa Bay 

China Rolls Out New Measures To Fix Its Property Crisis, Spur Growth

“Reducing the down payment threshold and home purchase costs for residents will likely boost their willingness to buy homes,” Chen stated. He said that if large cities follow through with such initiatives, market sentiment would likely rise even further.

Dong Jianguo, vice minister of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, stated that officials should focus on ensuring that property buyers receive what they paid for, and if that is not possible, the courts may have to intervene.

“In judicial proceedings, protecting the legitimate rights and interests of homebuyers should also be a top priority,” Dong said at a news conference in Beijing.

Earlier Friday, officials from the National Bureau of Statistics acknowledged that domestic demand — spending by consumers and businesses — remained “insufficient” and said the government was considering additional ways to revitalize the property industry after housing prices fell 9.8% in January-April compared to the previous year.

“The complexity, harshness, and uncertainty of the external environment are rapidly growing. “There is insufficient effective domestic demand, high business pressure, and numerous risks and hidden dangers,” said Liu Aihua, a bureau spokesperson.

“The foundation for recovery needs to be strengthened,” Liu stated.

One of the primary measures being implemented is for local governments to buy units that have gone unsold owing to low demand and rent them out as cheap housing in pilot schemes that are national policy.

As part of the newest policy easing, the central bank announced the establishment of a 300 billion yuan ($42 billion) fund to finance the purchase of vacant homes by state-owned enterprises and local governments for use as affordable housing.

China’s economy expanded at a healthy 5.3% rate in the first quarter of this year, but this is rather slow for a developing country, and signals of fragility remain.

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China’s metropolitan landscapes: Image Pixa Bay 

China Rolls Out New Measures To Fix Its Property Crisis, Spur Growth

On Friday, the National Bureau of Statistics said that manufacturing output increased by 6.7% in April compared to the previous year, while investment in fixed assets such as factory equipment increased by 4.2%.

However, housing starts plummeted nearly 25% yearly, while sales by floor area fell 20%. Financing for property projects declined by 25%.

Retail sales increased only 2.3% in April.

Officials predicted demand would revive as the government implemented initiatives encouraging people to sell their old cars and appliances and acquire new ones.

SOURCE – (AP)

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Canadian Man Arrested for TikTok Video That Threatened Trudeau

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Andrew Marshall TikTok video
Marshall is facing two counts of uttering threats - CBC Image

A TikTok video that went live earlier this week has led to a Toronto man facing charges of threatening Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland. Andrew Marshall, 61, is facing two counts of uttering threats.

On Friday afternoon, the Ontario Court of Justice granted him bail with a surety and restrictions after the RCMP charged him on Wednesday.

Following Monday’s upload to TikTok, CBC Toronto conducted its own independent investigation of the video. Marshall vehemently opposes what he perceives as restrictions on free expression in Canada in it.

“I get them taken down all the time— I make videos — or all my comments, that are just simple comments,” Marsh says in the TikTok. “It’s just getting ridiculous, Marshall said.”

According to the CBC more and more people are threatening politicians. The commissioner of the RCMP has hinted that further measures may be necessary to ensure their safety.

In the TikTok video, Marshall explains in great detail how he would brutally assassinate Trudeau and Freeland “if it was up to him.”

Marshall attacks multiple groups throughout the roughly 11-minute TikTok video, including the media, Muslims, migrants, and the police who defend the government.

Among Marshall’s bail terms are the following: he must not communicate with Trudeau or Freeland; he must not use the internet to make social media posts or comments; he must not own any weapons; and he must not apply for a firearms permit.

During the bail hearing, the prosecution provided all of the evidence that is often not published.

Nate Jackson, Marshall’s attorney, stressed his client’s liberties and privileges as a Canadian in an email message.

“He has the right to freedom of speech, the right to reasonable bail and the right to a fair trial,” he said. “Having secured his release from custody, we will continue to defend Mr. Marshall’s Charter rights as his case proceeds.”

Neither Freeland’s nor the prime minister’s office would comment on the allegations, according to the CBC.

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Canada’s Unemployment Rate Hits its Highest Point Since 2017

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Canada's Unemployment Rate
Canada's unemployment rate rose to 6.6 per cent in August - FIle Image

As the job market remains dismal, the national unemployment rate in Canada has risen to its highest point since 2017. This has led some analysts to question whether the Bank of Canada should be reducing interest rates more quickly.

In spite of a net gain of 22,000 jobs, Statistics Canada reported on Friday that the unemployment rate increased to 6.6% from 6.4% the previous month. The rise was due to an uptick in part-time employment and a fall in full-time employment.

Outside of the pandemic years, the national unemployment rate has reached its highest position since May 2017, according to StatCan.

Rapid population expansion in Canada has increased the overall labour pool, but the country’s unemployment rate has persisted in rising.

The summer job market was especially tough for students, according to StatCan. Not including the pandemic, the unemployment rate among students going back to school in the autumn was 16.7 percent, which is the highest level since 2012.

Canada Unemployment August 2024

Two days after the Bank of Canada dropped interest rates for the third time in a row, reducing borrowing costs to alleviate economic pressure, the most recent reading of the Canadian job market follows suit.

According to TD Bank economist Leslie Preston, who wrote a note on Friday, the central bank is “giving the OK” to keep dropping rates due to the bad August jobs report. Preston predicts two more quarter-point decreases at the remaining decisions this year.

According to CIBC senior economist Andrew Grantham, there are indications that the labour market is quickly contracting more than initially thought, since the unemployment rate is nearly two percentage points greater than the record low of 4.9% in June 2022.

“Due to this, we believe the Bank should be contemplating a quicker rate of reductions in order to bring interest rates to less restrictive levels,” he informed clients in a letter on Friday morning.

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US Job Growth Falls Short of Expectations: Economy Struggles Under High Interest Rates

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US Job Growth Falls Short of Expectations: Economy Struggles Under High Interest Rates

Last month, job growth in the United States was weaker than predicted, prompting concerns that the world’s largest economy is beginning to struggle under the weight of increased interest rates.

The Labour Department said that employers added 142,000 jobs in August, which was less than the nearly 160,000 economists predicted. It also stated that job gains over the preceding two months were weaker than expected.

However, the jobless rate went down to 4.2%, down from 4.3% in July.

The report is one of the most important indicators of the US economy and arrives at a vital time, as voters consider presidential candidates for the November election and the US central bank contemplates its first interest rate decrease in four years.

Analysts said the latest statistics kept the Federal Reserve on pace for a rate drop at its meeting this month, but did little to answer worries about the trajectory of the US economy or how much of a cut it should make.

“There has rarely been such a make-or-break number; unfortunately, today’s jobs report does not completely resolve the recession debate,” said Seema Shah, chief global strategist at Principal Asset Management.

Soaring prices in 2022 caused the Federal Reserve to hike its key lending rate to 5.3%, a nearly 20-year high.

Faced with increased borrowing costs for homes, vehicles, and other debt, the economy has slowed, helping to alleviate pressures that were boosting inflation but exacerbating market concerns.

As inflation has fallen to 2.9% in July, the Fed is under pressure to decrease interest rates to prevent additional economic deceleration.

Although job increases in August fell short of expectations, they were greater than in July, when a slowdown aroused anxieties and triggered several days of stock market volatility.

Last month, construction and health-care firms hired the most, while manufacturing and retailers laid off employees.

Ms Shah stated that the data in Friday’s report was mixed, but provided enough concerning indicators that the Fed should make a larger cut.

“On balance, with inflation pressures subdued, there is no reason for the Fed not to err on the side of caution and frontload rate cuts,” she told reporters.

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Others, however, felt the advances were just steady enough to warrant a 0.25 percentage point decrease, as markets had long projected – though this could signal more cuts than expected in the coming months.

Paul Ashworth, Capital Economics’ senior North America economist, predicted that the Fed’s decision will be “close run.”

“The labour market is clearly experiencing a marked slowdown,” he said, adding that the new statistics were “overall still consistent with an economy experiencing a soft landing rather than plummeting into recession”.

Concerns about the economy are a major issue in the US election.

According to polls, a majority of Americans feel the US is in a recession, despite healthy 2.5% growth last year.

Donald Trump has declared that the economy is headed for a “crash,” and his team instantly latched on the latest data to criticise Vice President Kamala Harris, publishing a press release titled “warning lights flash as Kamala’s economy continues to weaken.”

Democrats have defended their performance, claiming that the United States survived the pandemic and inflation better than many other countries.

They believe the slowdown is a sign that the economy is returning to a more sustainable rate of growth following the post-pandemic boom.

“Although hiring has slowed, the US job market continues to generate solid job gains and wage growth that is consistently beating inflation,” the White House Council of Economic Advisors stated in a blog.

 

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